![]() ![]() Knowing this, it’s possible to iterate over every open window like so: for (String handle : driver. window( "windowName") Īlternatively, you can pass a “ window handle” to the “switchTo().window()” method. Purpose: WebDriver supports moving between named windows using the “switchTo” method. Set handle= driver.getWindowHandles() //Return a set of window handle Purpose: To get the window handle of all the current windows. String handle= driver.getWindowHandle() //Return a string of alphanumeric window handle Purpose: To get the window handle of the current window. In simple terms, each unique window has a unique ID, so that Selenium can differentiate when it is switching controls from one window to the other. During Multiple window’s navigation selenium webdriver assigns an alphanumeric id to each window as soon as the WebDriver object is instantiated. Private final By displayPopupId = By.Some Web application may have multiple windows & many frames. Now that we have installed Selenium WebDriver in our Node.js project, let us see how to use it. Private final By doneStatusId = By.id("done") Driver.getWindowHandles () In order to handle the opened windows by Selenium Webdriver, you can use Driver.getWindowHandles () to switch between the windows. closes the popup if the popup is displayed, then it is closed if the popup is not displayed, nothing happens How to handle popups in Selenium In Selenium Webdriver, there are multiple methods to handle popups: 1.clicks the button that may display the popup.MainPage mainPage = new MainPage(driver) ĪssertTrue(mainPage.done().equalsIgnoreCase("done")) popup class – implements the interaction with the popup.main class – implements the interactions with the main page. ![]() test class – includes setUp() and tearDown() methods and the test script.Other times, when clicking the button, the modal is displayed:Īfter closing the modal, the page displays “done”. In these cases, the page displays the “popup not displayed” and “done” messages: When clicking the button, the modal is not displayed some times. The web page displays initially a button: Let’s see how to do it for a simple web page. How do we interact with random modal windows? ![]() ![]() If the modal is displayed consistently on a page, it is easy for the automation script to interact with it (take the action suggested by the modal or close it).īut if the modal is displayed randomly, the test automation script needs to be able to deal with the modal when displayed and not displayed. Modals can be a problem for test automation scripts. The user cannot interact with the main page until the modal is closed.
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